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Professor Prashant N. KumtaProfessor Prashant N. Kumta
Professor of Materials Science and Engineering and Professor of Biomedical Engineering
Ph.D., University of Arizona

4309 Wean Hall
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3890

Email address:
Phone: (412) 268-8739

Research Interests

Professor Kumta's research interests cover the two broad areas of Energy storage and Biomaterials. The main focus of research in both these areas is to develop novel low temperature approaches and study the relationships of the process parameters, the ensuing microstructure and crystallographic structure to the electrochemical activity in the former and biological response in the latter. Current research in the energy storage area has been directed towards understanding the theory of solid-state materials using first principles methods while developing novel low temperature chemical, mechano-chemical and thin film approaches to synthesize nanostructured particulate and nano-layered thin film architectures for lithium-ion applications. Research has also been conducted to develop indigenous low temperature sol-gel and template approaches for the synthesis of nanostructured particles and nanotube electrocatalysts for direct methanol fuel cells. In the Biomaterials area, research is focused on developing novel low temperature metastable approaches under physiological conditions for the synthesis of biocompatible ceramics useful in non-viral gene delivery applications. Another important aspect of the Biomaterials research program involving strong interaction with the University of Pittsburgh is to study the role of bio-ceramics and genetically engineered proteins for engineering and design of new biomaterial interfaces and morphologies used to investigate stem cell plasticity.

Biography
Professor Kumta obtained his Bachelor of Technology with Honors in Metallurgical Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, India in 1984. This was followed by M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in Materials Science and Engineering from the University of Arizona in 1987 and 1990, respectively. He joined the Department of Materials Science and Engineering at Carnegie Mellon University following his graduation in 1990 as an Assistant Professor and was promoted to Full Professor with tenure in 1999. He also has a courtesy appointment in the Biomedical Engineering Department. Professor Kumta is the author and co-author of more than 125 refereed publications and has given more than 160 conference presentations. He was also the recipient of the Research Initiation Award from the National Science Foundation in 1993 and has been continuously listed in Who's Who in Science and Engineering, Who's Who in America, Who's Who in the World and Who's Who in American Education since 1999. He was the founding organizer of the first symposium on "Electrochemically Active Materials for Energy Storage and Devices" for the Annual Meeting of the American Ceramic Society held in Indianapolis in 1995, and has been actively involved in its organization and execution to date. He is currently the U.S. Editor-in-Chief of Materials Science and Engineering, B, Solid-State Materials for Advanced Technology, an International Journal by Elsevier Publications.
Recent Publications
C.-C. Chang, O. Velikokhatnyi and P.N. Kumta, "Effect of Magnesium Substitution in Lithium Nickel Oxide: An Ab-initio Study", J. Electrochemical Society, 151 (12), J91-J94, (2004).

I.S. Kim, G.E. Blomgren and P.N. Kumta, "Si/SiC Nanocomposite Anodes Synthesized using High-energy Mechanical Milling", J. of Power Sources, 130, 275-280, (2004).

Prashant N. Kumta, Charles Sfeir, Dong-hyun Lee, Dana Olton, Daiwon Choi, "Nanostructured Calcium Phosphates for Biomedical Applications: Novel Synthesis and Characterization", Acta Biomaterialia 1, 65-83, (2005).

J. Maranchi, A.F. Hepp and P.N. Kumta, "High Capacity Reversible Thin Film Silicon Anodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries", Electrochemical and Solid State Letters 6 (9), A198- A201 (2003).

J.Y. Kim, S. Narayanan, T. Waldez, and P.N. Kumta, "Sol-Gel Synthesis of High Surface Area Pt-Ru Electrocatalysts for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells", J. Electrochemical Society 150 (11), A1421-A1431 (2003).

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